Pre-penetrant Etch

Achieve accurate FPI results with Element’s Pre-penetrant Etch. Our hands-on, integrated service removes only 0.00005 in of smeared material, ensuring minimal dimensional loss. Requested alongside Fluorescent Penetrant Inspection for a seamless process, we help you uncover hidden flaws without delay. Rely on fast turnarounds, customized solutions, and expert guidance to keep your production running smoothly.

Element chemical processing engineer in front of tank.
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What is Pre-penetrant Etch at Element?

Pre-penetrant etch (pre-pen etch) is a surface preparation process that removes a small, precisely controlled layer of 0.00005 in [0.00125 mm] from machined metal parts prior to Fluorescent Penetrant Inspection (FPI). By clearing away smeared material from operations such as grinding, sanding, abrasive blasting, buffing, reaming, milling, or drilling, we expose potential defects that would otherwise remain hidden. This optional step is often requested alongside FPI at Element for a complete and highly reliable inspection process. 

Element testing specialist examining precision measurement equipment for materials analysis

What can element offer you for Pre-penetrant Etch service

Key tests offered

Element's chemical processes eliminate surface smearing caused by: 

  • Grinding, sanding, abrasive blasting, buffing 
  • Reaming, milling, drilling 
  • Other machining methods that compress or smear surface metal 

By removing only 0.00005 in per surface, we ensure minimal dimensional impact while exposing micro-cracks or voids for accurate flaw detection in subsequent Fluorescent Penetrant Inspection. 

Components we test

Our pre-penetrant etch services accommodate a wide variety of machined metal parts requiring flawless FPI results. From housings and brackets to rod ends and core weldments, we deliver the essential surface prep that reveals underlying flaws without affecting part geometry or mechanical properties. 

  • Housings, brackets, closures 
  • Rod ends, actuators, pistons 
  • Flanges, valve bodies, retainers, yokes 
  • Balls, bearing plates, core weldments 

Methods and solutions offered

We tailor each pre-pen etch to your component’s metal type and the desired inspection sensitivity: 

  • Customized cleaning solutions vary by alloy composition 
  • Precisely calibrated material removal ensures dimension integrity 
  • Compliant with multiple specs (HS7725, RPS 15.45, C5098, MTV 607-3, SS8712, EIM Code 8, RPS 674, CP3605) 
  • Integrated with FPI for a seamless inspection workflow 

Because different materials require different acid solutions or dwell times, we adjust each process to match your unique part design and industry needs. 

Which labs offer this service

Our team operates from Materials Testing hubs worldwide, giving you global access to our expertise. Visit our Locations Page to explore our lab network.

Precision preparation for critical components

Surface preparation can make or break the accuracy of FPI. Our pre-penetrant etch method ensures a meticulously prepared surface—removing just enough metal to reveal hidden flaws while preserving part tolerances. When combined with our FPI expertise, you receive a single-source solution for reliable, non-destructive testing. 

Standards we test to and components we test

These are our most prevalent requests. Don't see what you're looking for? Contact us!

Element maintains approvals and industry certifications for:

  • HS7725
  • RPS 15.45
  • C5098
  • MTV 607-3
  • SS8712 (swab etch)
  • EIM Code 8
  • RPS 674 (including swab etch)
  • CP3605

(We can also adapt to custom dimensions or specs on request.)

Your Challenges, Our Solutions

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Traditional testing missing micro-defects

Our pre-penetrant etch removes surface smearing, revealing micro-cracks or voids that traditional cleaning can miss, giving you confidence in subsequent FPI results.
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Meeting all industry standards

We uphold specs like HS7725, RPS 15.45, C5098, etc., ensuring your parts meet aerospace and industrial compliance without extra hassle.
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Dimensional precision requirements

The 0.00005 in removal is carefully calibrated to preserve critical tolerances while exposing underlying defects, striking an ideal balance between thorough cleaning and minimal material loss.
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Streamlining inspection workflow

Pre-penetrant etch pairs seamlessly with our Fluorescent Penetrant Inspection, simplifying scheduling and documentation by keeping all steps with one provider.

Why Choose Element

Element materials testing engineer operating precision measurement equipment for quality analysis

Specialized pre-pen etch expertise

We deliver precisely controlled chemical processing tailored to your component’s metal composition and tolerance needs.

Comprehensive specification coverage

Our services satisfy major aerospace and industrial specs (HS7725, RPS 15.45, C5098, etc.) for easy compliance.

Material-specific surface preparation

We adapt cleaning solutions and dwell times for each alloy type, ensuring optimum results every time.

Integrated non-destructive testing

Pre-pen etch services align with our FPI, giving you a single vendor solution for accurate flaw detection.
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Explore our global network of labs and find your nearest location

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Speak to our team of experts

AMERICAS

Toll free from US lines

+1 888 786 7555

EUROPE

Contact our Central Team
UK

Freephone from UK

+44 808 234 1667

Germany

Freephone from Germany 

+49 800 000 5137

MIDDLE EAST

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+971 800 353 6368