Drop Weight Tear Test (DWTT) Methods

Ensure pipeline and pressure vessel safety with fast, end-to-end Drop Weight Tear Test (DWTT) services. Our hands-on technical guidance evaluates crack initiation, propagation, and transition temperatures under high-risk, high-pressure conditions. Partner with Element’s global experts to optimize material selection, reduce failure risks, and ensure compliance – all with the speed and convenience you need.

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What are Drop Weight Tear Test (DWTT) Methods at Element?

Drop weight tear testing (DWTT) is similar to fracture toughness testing and measures both crack initiation and propagation characteristics in metallic materials across their operating temperatures. At Element, we use DWTT as a critical part of material qualification programs for high risvk, high-pressure pipeline and pressure vessel applications in oil and gas and other industrial settings.

Element testing specialist examining precision measurement equipment for materials analysis

What Can Element Offer You For Drop Weight Tear Testing?

Key tests offered

We perform comprehensive drop weight tear testing using advanced methods to assess crack initiation, propagation behavior, and transition temperature. By understanding how fracturing occurs in real-world conditions, we help you determine the fit-for-purpose status of your materials.

  • Crack initiation and propagation analysis 
  • Temperature transition testing 
  • Fracture characteristic evaluation 
  • Material qualification programs 

Materials we test

We specialize in evaluating pipeline and pressure vessel metals designed for high risk, high-pressure applications. Our DWTT capabilities cover materials used in oil and gas infrastructure, industrial-grade metals, and components subject to extreme operating conditions. We test both notched and unnotched samples to determine strength, longevity, and ductility under a broad temperature range.

  • Pipeline and pressure vessel materials 
  • Industrial-grade metals for high-risk applications 
  • Materials requiring temperature transition analysis 
  • High-pressure system components 

Methods and solutions offered

Our labs leverage Data Acquisition Systems (DAS) for precise energy displacement measurements, along with specialized drop tower testing (up to 6000 ft/lbs). Testing can be customized to reflect actual operating conditions or specific qualification requirements, ensuring you get speedy results and hands-on guidance for your products’ mechanical performance. 

Performing Drop Weight Tear Testing 
DWTT samples can be notched or unnotched, depending on your test objectives. Each specimen is dropped from a set height, and the fracture mode and extent are carefully observed. This data helps pinpoint the transition temperature of materials, clarifying how brittleness and ductility may shift over time. Our quick-turnaround approach helps you make timely decisions about material safety. 

Our DWTT labs use advanced Data Acquisition Systems (DAS) to accurately track energy displacement, enhancing our understanding of how materials respond to drop weight impact. 

Choosing a Fracture Toughness Program 
Because DWTT is similar to fracture toughness testing in its procedure and results, we often pair it with Charpy impact testing or other mechanical methods. Our experts guide you in selecting the best combination for thorough material characterization in oil and gas or other high-risk industries. 

We also offer additional drop weight testing methods, including: 

  • Nil ductility 
  • Drop tower testing (up to 6000 ft/lbs) 
  • Dynamic tear testing 

Cutting-edge equipment we use

Our state-of-the-art Data Acquisition Systems (DAS) support highly accurate energy displacement reporting, enhancing our understanding of how materials respond to drop weight impact. With drop tower testing capacities up to 6000 ft/lbs, we deliver comprehensive evaluation for high-pressure or high-risk applications.

Which labs offer this service

Our team operates from Materials Testing Services hubs across the world, providing global access to our expert capabilities. Find out where your nearest Materials Testing Services hub is on our Locations Page.

Advanced analysis capabilities

We combine DWTT with complementary tests—such as Charpy impact testing, fracture mechanics programs, or other mechanical methods—to deliver complete material qualification. This multi-method approach captures both fracture toughness insights and ductility ranges, driving more informed decisions about your materials’ performance under real-world conditions. 

Standards we test to and materials we test

These are our most prevalent requests. Don't see what you're looking for? Contact us!

American Petroleum Institute (API)

  • API 5 L3

American Society for Testing and Materials

  • ASTM E208
  • ASTM E436
  • ASTM E604

Your Challenges, Our Solutions

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Reliable material performance

We thoroughly analyze crack initiation and propagation across different temperatures, guiding your choices for high-pressure or oil and gas materials and ensuring you meet high-risk safety demands.
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Understanding impact of extreme temperatures

Systematic testing pinpoints transition temperatures and how mechanical properties evolve, giving you confidence in performance through extreme thermal conditions.
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Complex material analysis needs

We integrate DWTT with Charpy impact testing and fracture mechanics programs for holistic material characterization, covering all your qualification needs.
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Selecting optimal materials

Our Data Acquisition Systems report precise energy displacement so you can select optimal materials with full confidence in data integrity.

Why Choose Element

Element materials testing engineer operating precision measurement equipment for quality analysis

Industry-leading expertise

Testing solutions backed by knowledge of oil and gas and other high-risk applications

Advanced technology

State-of-the-art DAS for accurate fracture analysis and energy displacement

Complete material characterization

Integrated testing approaches—DWTT, Charpy, fracture mechanics—for thorough evaluation

Global testing capabilities

Laboratory network supporting worldwide material qualification with speed and convenience
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Explore our global network of labs and find your nearest location

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